Skip to content

Are you a victim of Unemployment Fraud?

Are you a victim of Unemployment Fraud?

February 19, 2021 Last Edit: June 5, 2025

We have heard from a number of members who have had this happen to them.

Are you a victim of Unemployment Fraud?

The Ohio Department of Taxation (ODT) is warning Ohioans who may be victims of unemployment fraud to report the suspected fraud or potentially face higher taxes.

The Ohio Department of Job and Family Services (ODJFS) has identified more than 80,000 cases of unemployment fraud by criminals using stolen identities.

Victims of that identity theft who have received Form 1099-G from ODJFS showing that they received unemployment benefits – but never applied for benefits – could potentially pay federal and state tax on that unreceived benefit if they don’t act to correct the record.

Unemployment benefits are taxable and the IRS is notified when someone receives benefits. Victims of unemployment fraud who’ve received an unwarranted 1099-G are being advised to contact ODJFS, report the fraud, and ask for a corrected 1099-G.

ODJFS will then contact the IRS and correct the record so the victim of fraud will not incur a tax liability.

The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) has issued guidance to taxpayers regarding identity theft and ODT is advising fraud victims that they do not need to have a determination from ODJFS on their ID theft claim or a corrected 1099-G to file their federal and state income tax returns.

Taxation officials say fraud victims generally don’t need to report the unreceived unemployment benefit on their tax return but need to pursue a corrected 1099-G from ODJFS after returns are filed to avoid a future tax bill from the IRS or ODT.

For additional information or guidance, contact ODJFS at (833) 658-0394 or:

https://unemploymenthelp.ohio.gov/, and click on the red ‘Report Identity Theft’ button

  • The IRS at:

https://www.irs.gov/newsroom/irs-offers-guidance-to-taxpayers-on-identity-theft-involving-unemployment-benefits

  • Or ODT at:

https://tax.ohio.gov/wps/portal/gov/tax/help-center/resources/1099g

Get to know NFIB

NFIB is a member-driven organization advocating on behalf of small and independent businesses nationwide.

Receive our newsletter and email notification
Knowledge is power. Let us help you stay informed with breaking legislative news, regulatory updates, business tips, and more.

Related Articles

East Front of United States Capitol
Related
April 23, 2026
NFIB Supports Legislation to Increase the Small Business Deduction to 23%
The Small Business Tax Cut Act would build on the success of Congress making the Small Business Deduction permanent
Read More
Illinois state capitol IL springfield photo by Todd Pack
Related
April 23, 2026
New Tax Proposal Stalls in Illinois House
NFIB testified against the so-called millionaire’s tax in Illinois that would have disproportionately impacted small businesses
Read More
Related
April 22, 2026
READ: Arizona Small Businesses (Nervously) Await State Tax Conformity Deal Before Session Ends
“The Legislature has done its part. Governor Hobbs should finish the job, now, before one more small business owner has to guess about their future.”
Read More
Related
April 20, 2026
New NFIB Op-Ed in Washington Examiner: Small Businesses Need Relief from Rising Gas Prices
WASHINGTON, D.C. (April 20, 2026) In a new op-ed published in the Washington Examiner, Louis Bertolotti, NFIB Principal of Federal Government Relations, urges …
Read More

© 2001 - 2026 National Federation of Independent Business. All Rights Reserved. Terms and Conditions | Privacy Policy | Accessibility