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Missouri's Small-Business Outlook Declines; Domination Over Illinois Continues
Release Date: 12/ 01/ 2005

CONTACT: Brad Jones, (573) 634-7660, or Nancy St. Pierre, (214) 614-3008

Quarterly survey also shows increase in satisfaction with state’s direction

JEFFERSON CITY, Mo. -- While fewer small-business owners believe the outlook is "good" for them over the coming months, they are still satisfied with the direction the state is headed, according to the fourth quarter Missouri Small-Business ConditionsSM report released today by the National Federation of Independent Business, the nation's largest small-business advocacy organization.

While a net 45 percent of small-business owners indicated business conditions in their market were "good," only a net 5 percent believe those conditions are "improving." A net 59 percent of survey respondents indicated their outlook for business was "good" for the next three months, down seven percentage points from the previous quarter.

There may have been a dip in Missouri small-business owner's confidence, but they continue to outperform and are in a stronger business environment than neighboring Illinois, an ongoing trend identified in the report. A net 31 percent of Missouri small-business owners indicate that the state's business environment is "supportive" while only a net 12 percent of Illinois survey respondents believe that is true of their state.

"Overall, Missouri small-business owners continue to do well here in a state that embraces small businesses and recognizes their contributions to our economy," said Brad Jones, NFIB/Missouri state director. "This survey clearly shows the difference between a state government that is supportive of small business as opposed to one that throws up road blocks to economic growth. Missouri is fortunate to have a governor and legislature that not only understand the value of small business, but work to help the small-business community grow and strengthen."

A majority of Illinois small-business owners are not positive about their market area business conditions, with only a net 24 percent indicating the conditions are "good," compared to a net 45 percent in Missouri. A net zero percent of Illinois survey respondents indicated those conditions are "improving."

Increased energy costs could be one reason survey respondents are cautious about the future. Forty-nine percent indicated they are either reducing energy use or absorbing costs with lower earnings to offset skyrocketing energy prices, according to the report. Only 12 percent of small-business owners are raising selling prices as a result of increases gas and oil prices.

Missouri Small-Business ConditionsSM
This chart shows the results from Missouri and its comparative standing among selected states in the region.
Mo. Ill. Iowa Tenn.
Business Climate Survey Date
Overall state business environment
Net % supportive of small business 11/2005 31 12 37 31
Prior qtr. 28 18 32 32
Business conditions in market area
Net % "good" 11/2005 45 24 40 43
Prior qtr. 44 31 41 40
Net % "improving" 11/2005 5 0 4 9
Prior qtr. 11 8 5 6
Outlook for business
Net % "good" in next three months 11/2005 59 51 57 62
Prior qtr. 66 51 55 62
Reason for optimism
% Sales prospects 11/2005 49 47 42 51
Prior qtr. 43 49 41 37
% Lower costs 11/2005 4 4 6 5
Prior qtr. 4 3 1 3
% Price increases 11/2005 4 2 4 5
Prior qtr. 3 1 2 4
% Greater productivity 11/2005 14 16 16 16
Prior qtr. 12 16 17 16
% Government policies 11/2005 4 3 5 5
Prior qtr. 6 2 2 4
% Seasonal weather 11/2005 8 12 13 5
Prior qtr. 11 11 9 10
Reason for pessimism
% Sales prospects 11/2005 IC* IC IC IC
Prior qtr. IC IC IC IC
% Cost increases 11/2005 IC IC IC IC
Prior qtr. IC IC IC IC
% Pressure on selling prices 11/2005 IC IC IC IC
Prior qtr. IC IC IC IC
% Lower productivity 11/2005 IC IC IC IC
Prior qtr. IC IC IC IC
% Government policies 11/2005 IC IC IC IC
Prior qtr. IC IC IC IC
Mo. Ill. Iowa Tenn.
Sales and earnings (last quarter)
Sales
Net % sales "good" 11/2005 43 36 43 47
Prior qtr. 46 39 43 41
Profits
Net % profits "good" 11/2005 24 16 26 32
Prior qtr. 27 22 25 27
Employment
Current job openings (one or more)
% "Yes" 11/2005 21 17 21 17
Prior qtr. 20 18 18 20
Per employee payroll cost
Net % "risen" 11/2005 19 14 16 15
Prior qtr. 13 17 18 15
Employee cost pressures (greater)
% Wages 11/2005 52 51 57 57
Prior qtr. 58 51 56 59
% Benefits 11/2005 33 31 26 24
Prior qtr. 24 34 28 24
Mo. Ill. Iowa Tenn.
Productivity
Upgraded technology/processes (last three months)
% "Yes" 11/2005 46 44 40 43
Prior qtr. 42 45 38 41
Made capital expenditure(s) (last three months)
% "Yes" 11/2005 45 44 44 47
Prior qtr. 40 43 43 39
Made expenditure to train employee(s) (last three months)
% "Yes" 11/2005 46 42 37 42
Prior qtr. 38 39 40 39
Capacity utilization - can increase sales 10% without new inputs
% "Yes" 11/2005 53 53 54 58
Prior qtr. 54 54 52 49
Credit availability (last three months)
% All credit needs satisfied 11/2005 39 42 50 37
Prior qtr. 39 40 41 35
% All credit needs not satisfied 11/2005 5 5 7 8
Prior qtr. 6 5 6 6
% No credit needs 11/2005 53 49 39 52
Prior qtr. 47 49 47 53
Mo. Ill. Iowa Tenn
Prices
Purchasing prices (last three months)
Net % increased 11/2005 63 62 69 64
Prior qtr. 58 51 59 58
Selling prices (last three months)
Net % increased 11/2005 21 20 23 21
Prior qtr. 18 14 15 13
Miscellaneous
Involvement in start of another business
% "Yes" 11/2005 11 13 11 10
Prior qtr. 13 9 9 10
Single most important business problem
% Weak sales 11/2005 9 12 8 9
Prior qtr. 9 9 9 8
% Taxes 11/2005 9 10 11 14
Prior qtr. 9 13 10 13
% Employee quality/costs 11/2005 13 9 9 8
Prior qtr. 12 8 8 10
% Insurance 11/2005 16 16 19 9
Prior qtr. 20 14 20 19
% Big-business competition 11/2005 16 12 14 13
Prior qtr. 13 15 18 11
% Inflation/Rising prices 11/2005 14 16 15 22
Prior qtr. 13 11 11 13
% Credit availability/Interest rates 11/2005 3 3 3 4
Prior qtr. 4 3 2 2
% Regulations/Red tape 11/2005 9 7 8 7
Prior qtr. 6 9 9 8
*Insufficient cases

Missouri Quarterly Spotlight
In general, how satisfied are you
with the direction that Missouri is headed? Are you very satisfied, somewhat satisfied, not too satisfied or not at all satisfied?
Very satisfied 10%
Somewhat satisfied 56%
Not too satisfied 20%
Not at all satisfied 9%
Don't know/Refused 5%
Total 100%
What is the single most important action you have taken recently to offset rising energy costs?
Raised selling prices 12%
Invested in energy-conserving equipment or vehicles 8%
Reduced energy use 32%
Absorbed costs with lower earnings 17%
Reduced non-energy costs such as payroll 7%
Other 8%
Don't know/Refused 16%
Total 100%

The Poll
NFIB’s Missouri Small-Business ConditionsSM is a telephone survey of a random sample of Missouri small employers regarding business conditions within the state. “Small employer” is defined here as employing between one and 250 people (not including the owner(s)) in a for-profit business. Each edition of the survey has a minimum of 350 respondents. The sampling error is ± 5 percentage points. Data are collected quarterly in the months of February, May, August and November, beginning in February 2005. The MRCGroup of Las Vegas conducts the survey for the NFIB Research Foundation.

The Sponsor
The NFIB Research Foundation is a 501 (c)(3) organization that provides policy-makers, media, educators, small-business owners and other interested parties empirically based information on small business and small-business owners. The Foundation is affiliated with the National Federation of Independent Business, the nation’s largest small- and independent-business advocacy organization, and is located in Washington, D.C.

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